Present Affairs Quiz 08 July 2025
Present Affairs Quiz 08 July 2025
Data
Present Affairs Quiz 08 July 2025 For UPSC Examination
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Query 1 of 5
Contemplate the next statements relating to the challenges confronted by girls entrepreneurs in accessing formal credit score in India:
1. In 2024, girls accounted for greater than 60% of PMMY mortgage accounts however acquired lower than half the sanctioned quantity.
2. Girls-led MSMEs represent almost one-fifth of all MSMEs however contribute lower than one-fifth to sectoral turnover and funding.
3. On common, girls entrepreneurs require extra financial institution visits to entry loans in comparison with males.
How most of the above statements are appropriate?RightRight Reply: (c) All three
Clarification:
• Assertion 1✔️ Right: Girls held 64% of PMMY mortgage accounts in 2024 however acquired solely 41% of the sanctioned quantity.
• Assertion 2✔️ Right: Girls-led MSMEs kind 20% of all MSMEs however contribute solely 10% of turnover and obtain 11–15% of complete funding.
• Assertion 3✔️ Right: Girls want 4+ financial institution visits on common vs 2 for males to entry credit score.IncorrectRight Reply: (c) All three
Clarification:
• Assertion 1✔️ Right: Girls held 64% of PMMY mortgage accounts in 2024 however acquired solely 41% of the sanctioned quantity.
• Assertion 2✔️ Right: Girls-led MSMEs kind 20% of all MSMEs however contribute solely 10% of turnover and obtain 11–15% of complete funding.
• Assertion 3✔️ Right: Girls want 4+ financial institution visits on common vs 2 for males to entry credit score. -
Query 2 of 5
Contemplate the next statements relating to current patterns in tiger-human battle in India:
1. In a number of circumstances, tiger assaults concerned partial consumption of human stays, indicating a rising development of tigers turning into routine human predators.
2. Habitat enlargement and lack of prey base have contributed to ecological shifts pushing tigers into larger proximity with human populations.
Which of the above statements is/are appropriate?RightRight Reply: (d) Solely two
Clarification:
• Assertion 1✖️ Incorrect: Whereas partial consumption was noticed, specialists clearly state this doesn’t point out routine human predation. Such circumstances are as a result of scavenging, outdated/injured tigers, or orphaned cubs.
• Assertion 2✔️ Right: Habitat enlargement (~138,200 sq km), overlap with 60 million folks, and lowered prey base have certainly contributed to elevated tiger-human interactions.IncorrectRight Reply: (d) Solely two
Clarification:
• Assertion 1✖️ Incorrect: Whereas partial consumption was noticed, specialists clearly state this doesn’t point out routine human predation. Such circumstances are as a result of scavenging, outdated/injured tigers, or orphaned cubs.
• Assertion 2✔️ Right: Habitat enlargement (~138,200 sq km), overlap with 60 million folks, and lowered prey base have certainly contributed to elevated tiger-human interactions. -
Query 3 of 5
Contemplate the next statements relating to the current refugee inflow from Myanmar into Mizoram:
1. The current wave of Chin refugees entered Mizoram as a result of battle between Myanmar’s army and the Chin Nationwide Defence Power (CNDF).
2. India has responded with a centralised refugee coverage, invoking the 1951 UN Refugee Conference to handle the disaster.
Which of the above statements is/are appropriate?RightRight Reply: (a) Just one
Clarification:
• Assertion 1✖️ Incorrect: The battle was between two ethnic armed teams — CNDF and CDF-H — not between the CNDF and Myanmar’s army.
• Assertion 2✖️ Incorrect: India doesn’t have a proper refugee coverage and isn’t a signatory to the 1951 UN Refugee Conference. The response has been decentralised, led primarily by the Mizoram state authorities and civil society.
Therefore, not one of the statements are appropriate. Right reply is:
Right Reply: (c) None.IncorrectRight Reply: (a) Just one
Clarification:
• Assertion 1✖️ Incorrect: The battle was between two ethnic armed teams — CNDF and CDF-H — not between the CNDF and Myanmar’s army.
• Assertion 2✖️ Incorrect: India doesn’t have a proper refugee coverage and isn’t a signatory to the 1951 UN Refugee Conference. The response has been decentralised, led primarily by the Mizoram state authorities and civil society.
Therefore, not one of the statements are appropriate. Right reply is:
Right Reply: (c) None. -
Query 4 of 5
Contemplate the next statements:
1. The UN Constitution prohibits the usage of drive besides in self-defence or when authorised by the Safety Council.
2. The article suggests highly effective states more and more ignore this precept, weakening world ethical management.
What number of statements are appropriate?RightRight Reply: (b) Each ✔️
Clarification:
• Assertion 1: True — as per Article 2(4) and Article 51 of the UN Constitution.
• Assertion 2: True — the article cites violations in Ukraine, Gaza, Iraq, and so forth., displaying erosion of ethical and authorized norms.IncorrectRight Reply: (b) Each ✔️
Clarification:
• Assertion 1: True — as per Article 2(4) and Article 51 of the UN Constitution.
• Assertion 2: True — the article cites violations in Ukraine, Gaza, Iraq, and so forth., displaying erosion of ethical and authorized norms. -
Query 5 of 5
Contemplate the next statements:
1. City Warmth Islands (UHIs) in Kashmir are primarily attributable to elevated inexperienced cowl and lowered rainfall.
2. Lowered snowfall and early snowmelt are weakening Kashmir’s pure summer season cooling system.
What number of statements are appropriate?RightRight Reply: (a) Just one
Clarification:
• Assertion 1✖️ Incorrect: UHIs are attributable to lack of inexperienced cowl, not enhance, together with concretisation and human exercise.
• Assertion 2 ✔️ Right: Much less snowfall and early soften scale back cooling and water availability in summer season.IncorrectRight Reply: (a) Just one
Clarification:
• Assertion 1✖️ Incorrect: UHIs are attributable to lack of inexperienced cowl, not enhance, together with concretisation and human exercise.
• Assertion 2 ✔️ Right: Much less snowfall and early soften scale back cooling and water availability in summer season.
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