Present Affairs Quiz 19 July 2025
Present Affairs Quiz 19 July 2025
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Present Affairs Quiz 19 July 2025 For UPSC Examination
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Query 1 of 5
Assertion (A): The U.S. designation of TRF as a International Terrorist Organisation enhances world legislation enforcement cooperation in opposition to it.
Purpose (R): FTO designation below U.S. legislation contains financial sanctions, journey bans, and freezing of belongings of the organisation and its members.
Choices:RightRight Reply: (a)
Clarification:
FTO and SDGT listings set off authorized instruments for worldwide cooperation, particularly below frameworks like FATF and UN resolutions. The sanctions talked about are key instruments for disrupting terror networks globally.IncorrectRight Reply: (a)
Clarification:
FTO and SDGT listings set off authorized instruments for worldwide cooperation, particularly below frameworks like FATF and UN resolutions. The sanctions talked about are key instruments for disrupting terror networks globally. -
Query 2 of 5
Assertion (A): The Aravalli Jungle Safari mission has drawn criticism from environmentalists and former forest officers.
Purpose (R): It’s perceived to prioritize tourism infrastructure over ecological conservation in a fragile ecosystem.
Select the proper choice:RightRight Reply: (a)
Clarification:
• A – True: 37 retired IFS officers and activists have objected.
• R – True: The primary concern is that the mission focuses on tourism, not conservation.
• R explains A: The ecological insensitivity is the explanation for the criticism.IncorrectRight Reply: (a)
Clarification:
• A – True: 37 retired IFS officers and activists have objected.
• R – True: The primary concern is that the mission focuses on tourism, not conservation.
• R explains A: The ecological insensitivity is the explanation for the criticism. -
Query 3 of 5
Assertion: INS Nistar considerably enhances India’s potential to conduct deep-sea submarine rescue operations.
Purpose 1: It’s outfitted with superior applied sciences reminiscent of Distant Operated Autos (ROVs) and hyperbaric life boats.
Purpose 2: It was constructed below the Strategic Partnership Mannequin involving a international OEM and an Indian shipyard.
Which of the above is/are appropriate?RightRight Reply: (b)
Clarification:
• Assertion – Right: INS Nistar enhances deep-sea rescue potential, esp. for submarines.
• Purpose 1 – Right: ROVs, Self-Propelled Hyperbaric Life Boats, and so on., are vital for submarine rescue.
• Purpose 2 – Incorrect: INS Nistar was indigenously designed and constructed by Hindustan Shipyard Ltd., not below Strategic Partnership with international OEMs.IncorrectRight Reply: (b)
Clarification:
• Assertion – Right: INS Nistar enhances deep-sea rescue potential, esp. for submarines.
• Purpose 1 – Right: ROVs, Self-Propelled Hyperbaric Life Boats, and so on., are vital for submarine rescue.
• Purpose 2 – Incorrect: INS Nistar was indigenously designed and constructed by Hindustan Shipyard Ltd., not below Strategic Partnership with international OEMs. -
Query 4 of 5
Contemplate the next statements relating to India’s international schooling spending traits:
1. The projected quantity Indians will spend on international schooling by 2030 is greater than double the 2024 spending.
2. A lot of the remittances for international schooling are funded by scholarships and pupil earnings overseas.
Which of the above statements is/are appropriate?RightRight Reply: (a)
Clarification:
• Assertion 1 – Right: 2024 = $44 billion; 2030 = $91 billion → greater than double.
• Assertion 2 – Incorrect: 95% of funds are remitted instantly from India, not from scholarships/earnings.IncorrectRight Reply: (a)
Clarification:
• Assertion 1 – Right: 2024 = $44 billion; 2030 = $91 billion → greater than double.
• Assertion 2 – Incorrect: 95% of funds are remitted instantly from India, not from scholarships/earnings. -
Query 5 of 5
With regards to the July 2025 standing of Yamuna River air pollution, take into account the next statements:
1. Faecal coliform is a microbial indicator of water contamination brought on by untreated sewage.
2. Zero dissolved oxygen ranges point out that the river helps low ranges of aquatic biodiversity.
3. BOD refers back to the quantity of oxygen required by aquatic organisms to outlive in polluted water.
4. CPCB requirements require faecal coliform ranges to stay beneath 2,500 MPN/100ml for secure bathing water.
How lots of the above statements are appropriate?RightRight Reply: (b) Solely two
Clarification:
• Assertion 1 – Right: FC signifies sewage contamination.
• Assertion 2 – Incorrect: DO = 0 means no aquatic life can survive — not “low ranges”.
• Assertion 3 – Incorrect: BOD measures oxygen demand by microbes, not by aquatic organisms.
• Assertion 4 – Right: CPCB commonplace = 2,500 MPN/100ml.IncorrectRight Reply: (b) Solely two
Clarification:
• Assertion 1 – Right: FC signifies sewage contamination.
• Assertion 2 – Incorrect: DO = 0 means no aquatic life can survive — not “low ranges”.
• Assertion 3 – Incorrect: BOD measures oxygen demand by microbes, not by aquatic organisms.
• Assertion 4 – Right: CPCB commonplace = 2,500 MPN/100ml.
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