Present Affairs Quiz 28 April 2025
Present Affairs Quiz 28 April 2025
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Present Affairs Quiz 28 April 2025 For UPSC Examination
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Query 1 of 5
Underneath which ministry was the ‘Nationwide Technique for Synthetic Intelligence’ (AI) launched in India?
RightReply: Ministry of Electronics and Info Know-how (MeitY)
Rationalization:
• The ‘Nationwide Technique for Synthetic Intelligence’ was launched by NITI Aayog in 2018, however the coverage implementation and associated initiatives fall underneath the Ministry of Electronics and Info Know-how (MeitY).
• MeitY is the nodal ministry dealing with AI coverage coordination in India.
• Therefore, Ministry of Electronics and IT (MeitY) is the proper reply.IncorrectReply: Ministry of Electronics and Info Know-how (MeitY)
Rationalization:
• The ‘Nationwide Technique for Synthetic Intelligence’ was launched by NITI Aayog in 2018, however the coverage implementation and associated initiatives fall underneath the Ministry of Electronics and Info Know-how (MeitY).
• MeitY is the nodal ministry dealing with AI coverage coordination in India.
• Therefore, Ministry of Electronics and IT (MeitY) is the proper reply. -
Query 2 of 5
Which of the next statements are right relating to the inclusion of I4C underneath the Prevention of Cash Laundering Act (PMLA)?
1. The inclusion of I4C underneath PMLA permits it to boost collaboration with the Enforcement Directorate (ED) and observe the monetary points of cybercrimes.
2. The first goal of this transfer is to give attention to cybercrimes involving bodily harm and property loss.
Choices:RightReply: A. Solely assertion 1 is right.
Rationalization:
• Assertion 1 is right:
◦ I4C’s inclusion underneath PMLA permits it to coordinate higher with ED and observe monetary trails of cybercrimes, particularly cash laundering and fraud.
• Assertion 2 is inaccurate:
◦ The main target shouldn’t be on bodily damages or property loss, however on monetary crimes like cyberfraud.
Thus, solely assertion 1 is right.IncorrectReply: A. Solely assertion 1 is right.
Rationalization:
• Assertion 1 is right:
◦ I4C’s inclusion underneath PMLA permits it to coordinate higher with ED and observe monetary trails of cybercrimes, particularly cash laundering and fraud.
• Assertion 2 is inaccurate:
◦ The main target shouldn’t be on bodily damages or property loss, however on monetary crimes like cyberfraud.
Thus, solely assertion 1 is right. -
Query 3 of 5
Which of the next is true in regards to the semicryogenic engine developed by ISRO?
1. The semicryogenic engine makes use of a mixture of liquid oxygen and kerosene as propellants.
2. The engine is designed to exchange the present cryogenic engines in ISRO’s launch automobiles.
3. It’s primarily utilized in satellite tv for pc communication launches.
4. The semicryogenic engine is designed for heavier payloads and longer missions.
Choices:RightReply: A. 1 and 4 solely
Rationalization:
• Assertion 1 is right:
◦ Semicryogenic engines use Liquid Oxygen (LOX) and Kerosene (RP-1) as propellants.
• Assertion 2 is inaccurate:
◦ They don’t seem to be changing cryogenic engines however augmenting capabilities in heavy-lift automobiles.
• Assertion 3 is inaccurate:
◦ They’re primarily for heavier payloads, not particularly for satellite tv for pc launches.
• Assertion 4 is right:
◦ Designed for heavier payloads and lengthy missions like deep-space or Gaganyaan assist.
Thus, only one and 4 are right.IncorrectReply: A. 1 and 4 solely
Rationalization:
• Assertion 1 is right:
◦ Semicryogenic engines use Liquid Oxygen (LOX) and Kerosene (RP-1) as propellants.
• Assertion 2 is inaccurate:
◦ They don’t seem to be changing cryogenic engines however augmenting capabilities in heavy-lift automobiles.
• Assertion 3 is inaccurate:
◦ They’re primarily for heavier payloads, not particularly for satellite tv for pc launches.
• Assertion 4 is right:
◦ Designed for heavier payloads and lengthy missions like deep-space or Gaganyaan assist.
Thus, only one and 4 are right. -
Query 4 of 5
The place is Tiexian Reef (often known as Sandy Cay) positioned?
RightReply: A. Close to the Spratly Islands.
Rationalization:
• Tiexian Reef (Sandy Cay) is positioned close to the Spratly Islands within the South China Sea.
• The Spratly Islands are extremely disputed between China, Philippines, Vietnam, and others.
Thus, right reply is Spratly Islands.IncorrectReply: A. Close to the Spratly Islands.
Rationalization:
• Tiexian Reef (Sandy Cay) is positioned close to the Spratly Islands within the South China Sea.
• The Spratly Islands are extremely disputed between China, Philippines, Vietnam, and others.
Thus, right reply is Spratly Islands. -
Query 5 of 5
Which of the next crops is especially affected by the Cucumber Mosaic Virus (CMV) in India, resulting in important yield losses?
RightReply: C. Banana
Rationalization:
• Cucumber Mosaic Virus (CMV) impacts a variety of crops, however in India, Banana plantations undergo main yield losses because of CMV.
• It causes mosaic-like leaf patterns, stunted development, and decreased fruit high quality in bananas.
Thus, right reply is BananaIncorrectReply: C. Banana
Rationalization:
• Cucumber Mosaic Virus (CMV) impacts a variety of crops, however in India, Banana plantations undergo main yield losses because of CMV.
• It causes mosaic-like leaf patterns, stunted development, and decreased fruit high quality in bananas.
Thus, right reply is Banana
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