Static Quiz 13 Might 2025 (Polity)
Static Quiz 13 Might 2025 (Polity)
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Static Quiz 13 Might 2025 (Polity) For UPSC Examination
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Query 1 of 5
Which among the many following envisages a short-term non permanent launch of a prisoner with none motive, after a stipulated variety of years have been served in jail though the prisoner doesn’t have an absolute authorized proper to assert it?
RightReply: (c) Furlough
Rationalization:
• Furlough is a short-term non permanent launch from custody with out requiring a selected motive, granted after a stipulated interval of imprisonment.
• It helps break the monotony of jail life and keep household and social ties.
• Parole, in distinction, is granted for particular causes like household emergencies.
• Authorized Provisions: Part 432 of CrPC, Prisoners Act 1894 & 1900.
• Key variations between Parole and Furlough:
◦ Parole wants a legitimate motive; furlough doesn’t.
◦ Parole: for short-term imprisonment; Furlough: for long-term.
◦ Parole: as much as 1 month; Furlough: max 14 days.
◦ Parole: granted by Divisional Commissioner; Furlough: by DIG Prisons.
◦ Furlough counts in the direction of sentence; parole doesn’t.
◦ Parole has no restrict; furlough has limitations.
◦ Furlough might be denied within the curiosity of society.
Different Phrases:
• Respite: Decreased sentence resulting from particular situations (e.g., incapacity, being pregnant).
• Reprieve: Short-term keep of execution (e.g., demise sentence) to permit enchantment for pardon/commutation.IncorrectReply: (c) Furlough
Rationalization:
• Furlough is a short-term non permanent launch from custody with out requiring a selected motive, granted after a stipulated interval of imprisonment.
• It helps break the monotony of jail life and keep household and social ties.
• Parole, in distinction, is granted for particular causes like household emergencies.
• Authorized Provisions: Part 432 of CrPC, Prisoners Act 1894 & 1900.
• Key variations between Parole and Furlough:
◦ Parole wants a legitimate motive; furlough doesn’t.
◦ Parole: for short-term imprisonment; Furlough: for long-term.
◦ Parole: as much as 1 month; Furlough: max 14 days.
◦ Parole: granted by Divisional Commissioner; Furlough: by DIG Prisons.
◦ Furlough counts in the direction of sentence; parole doesn’t.
◦ Parole has no restrict; furlough has limitations.
◦ Furlough might be denied within the curiosity of society.
Different Phrases:
• Respite: Decreased sentence resulting from particular situations (e.g., incapacity, being pregnant).
• Reprieve: Short-term keep of execution (e.g., demise sentence) to permit enchantment for pardon/commutation. -
Query 2 of 5
Within the context of the Indian Parliament, the time period “Naming a Member” refers to:
RightReply: (d)
Rationalization:
• As per Rule 256 (Rajya Sabha) and Rule 374 (Lok Sabha), “Naming a Member” is when the Chair/Speaker attracts consideration to a member’s willful misconduct or disregard for the Chair’s authority.
• Goal: Suspension for the rest of the session.
• Penalties of Suspension:
◦ No entry to chamber or committee conferences.
◦ Can’t submit notices or obtain replies to questions.IncorrectReply: (d)
Rationalization:
• As per Rule 256 (Rajya Sabha) and Rule 374 (Lok Sabha), “Naming a Member” is when the Chair/Speaker attracts consideration to a member’s willful misconduct or disregard for the Chair’s authority.
• Goal: Suspension for the rest of the session.
• Penalties of Suspension:
◦ No entry to chamber or committee conferences.
◦ Can’t submit notices or obtain replies to questions. -
Query 3 of 5
Through which of the next instances, Rajya Sabha has extra powers than Lok Sabha?
RightReply: (d)
Rationalization:
• Rajya Sabha initiates the removing of Vice President beneath Article 67(b) by a decision handed by a majority of all of the then members of the Home.
• Lok Sabha solely participates within the removing after Rajya Sabha initiates.
• Different instances:
◦ Cash Payments: Rajya Sabha can solely make suggestions (Article 110).
◦ Constitutional Modification Payments: Equal powers.
◦ Election of President: Equal voting power however not a Rajya Sabha-exclusive energy.IncorrectReply: (d)
Rationalization:
• Rajya Sabha initiates the removing of Vice President beneath Article 67(b) by a decision handed by a majority of all of the then members of the Home.
• Lok Sabha solely participates within the removing after Rajya Sabha initiates.
• Different instances:
◦ Cash Payments: Rajya Sabha can solely make suggestions (Article 110).
◦ Constitutional Modification Payments: Equal powers.
◦ Election of President: Equal voting power however not a Rajya Sabha-exclusive energy. -
Query 4 of 5
Just about appointment of the Director Common of Police (DGP) of a State, take into account the next statements:
1. UPSC units the rules for empanelling officers for appointment as State DGP in India.
2. Solely officers with not less than six months of service left earlier than retirement are eligible.
3. Minimal expertise for eligibility has been diminished from 30 to 25 years.
How most of the statements above are appropriate?RightReply: (c) All three
Rationalization:
• Assertion 1: Right. UPSC points tips for empanelment for State DGPs.
• Assertion 2: Right. Not less than 6 months of service earlier than retirement is necessary.
• Assertion 3: Right. Required expertise diminished from 30 years to 25 years to permit extra eligible officers and fill vacancies sooner.IncorrectReply: (c) All three
Rationalization:
• Assertion 1: Right. UPSC points tips for empanelment for State DGPs.
• Assertion 2: Right. Not less than 6 months of service earlier than retirement is necessary.
• Assertion 3: Right. Required expertise diminished from 30 years to 25 years to permit extra eligible officers and fill vacancies sooner. -
Query 5 of 5
Lately, the Parliament handed the Structure (106th Modification) Act, 2023, to offer for one-third reservation to girls. This Act supplies reservation by which of the next legislative our bodies?
1. Rajya Sabha
2. Lok Sabha
3. State Legislative Meeting
4. State Legislative Council
Choose the proper reply utilizing the code beneath:RightReply: (c) 2 and three solely
Rationalization:
• 106th Constitutional Modification (beforehand 128th Invoice) supplies for 33% reservation for girls in Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies (together with NCT of Delhi).
• Doesn’t apply to: Rajya Sabha or State Legislative Councils.
• Might be carried out after delimitation primarily based on the subsequent census.
• Relevant additionally to SC/ST-reserved seats.
• Reservation for 15 years, extendable by Parliament.IncorrectReply: (c) 2 and three solely
Rationalization:
• 106th Constitutional Modification (beforehand 128th Invoice) supplies for 33% reservation for girls in Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies (together with NCT of Delhi).
• Doesn’t apply to: Rajya Sabha or State Legislative Councils.
• Might be carried out after delimitation primarily based on the subsequent census.
• Relevant additionally to SC/ST-reserved seats.
• Reservation for 15 years, extendable by Parliament.
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